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Tuesday, 28 October 2014

Medical Tourism in Egypt

Medical Tourism 

The most important places for medical tourism in Egypt 

Egypt has 16 locations internally and coastline where natural treatments for many diseases, especially the rheumatic diseases and vitiligo and psoriasis Among the most famous of those Helwan areas known as the sacred healing the city and the Valley Mariot and Wadi Natrun Oasis Minya Western Sahara Oasis of Amun and Ain Sukhna bathrooms Cleopatra in the Red Sea and the other is available. The estimated number of distributed eyes in most parts of Egypt by 1356 in kind, including five in the eyes of Helwan and 3 in Ain El Sira and 36 in Fayoum and 4 in Wadi Rayan and 33 in the Sinai Peninsula and 315 in the Navy Oasis and 106 in Siwa in addition to the huge number an estimated 564 in the Dakhla Oasis and 188 in post and 75 in Farafra and the rest is spread in the Gulf of Suez and the dropper and Wadi Natrun and neighbor.
Egypt is famous for its mineral waters Bmdnha sulfur dry and free of moisture and the atmosphere and the content of soil and sand silt favor for the treatment of many diseases, and the multiplicity of its beaches and water seas, with its distinctive physical properties.
Has spread in Egypt sulfur and mineral eye characterized by chemical installed unique and which exceeds the rate of all the sulfur springs and mineral in the world as well as on the availability of silt in pools of these sulfur springs with its properties of therapeutic cures many of the bones and gastrointestinal diseases, respiratory and skin diseases and other illnesses, He also popularized hospitalization for patients with rheumatism hinge by burial in the sand as the research confirmed that the Red Sea waters chemical their content and the presence of coral reefs which helps healing of psoriasis and multiple tourist areas, which have the advantage of medical tourism in Egypt, a renowned historical regions ancient, such as: Helwan , Ain El Sira, Ain Sokhna, Hurghada, Fayoum, the oasis area, Aswan, Sinai, and finally the city of Safaga parked on the Red Sea coast, which owns all the medical tourism elements that Tamha all tourist groups and come fame that black sand have the ability to get rid of some skin diseases .

One of the most important places for medical tourism in Egypt as follows: -


Salinas Burj Al Arab .. treasure for medical tourism

Medical tourism has become an integral part of the global tourism system and despite the availability of medical tourism elements in Egypt, however, features not completed yet, despite its success multiple areas on the Red Sea, such as Mount Sinai on the Gulf of Suez and Sharm el-Sheikh on the Gulf of Aqaba .. and Arab tourists who still seeking treatment go to the Dead Sea in Israel because of the potential for tourism which offers there despite the fact that the Dead Sea is full of metal contaminants which cause reduce the success rate of treatment required. Scientific research has been conducted recently demanded the need to exploit the potential of the site Salinas Burj Al Arab in terms of the presence of brines natural high and appropriate atmosphere in the field of environmental hospitalization for psoriasis and other diseases focus.
The salt pans of water from natural origin, which sea water is characterized by Salinas Burj Al Arab water existence of special conditions related to the environment of the construction and the design and organization of the basins and gelling and sanitation focus, can control the degree of focus either mitigation or focus, and this Bmlahat Burj Al Arab water feature if used in the purposes of hospitalization from psoriasis and that access to the required time for focus, as characterized by Salinas Burj Al Arab presence of hills north and south of the navigation works Khaút repel natural against the wind and sandstorms, and Joe the region free of pollution lingering impurities which the dispersion of the sun's rays, and there is also a basin-like bays (calm water) does not have waves works as a mirror to reflect the sun's rays to the earth's surface, in addition to the very high salinity increase of up to seven times more water in the Gulf of Safaga, and thus ease the buoyancy and reduce gravitational forces, which leads to a significant improvement in the activity of the blood circulation in the body and thus increase the amount of blood that reaches the skin and thus the balance between the amount of salts inside the body and outside happen, and this balance has a significant impact on the speed of healing psoriasis. In addition to all this region has the natural elements and stunning aesthetic privileged site helps to relax the patient and improve his mood.
These features of the Salinas Burj Al Arab makes it a competitor is important in the natural hospitalization for patients with psoriasis, especially for areas of the Dead Sea, which has a significant, such as the absence of the sun disadvantages in the region during the autumn and winter, and drop the Dead Sea area from the sea 390 meters, making it unsuitable for heart patients, and increase the element ratio bromine is a disease that causes skin allergies .. and for all of this can be used as environmental and climatic conditions the concentration of salts Bmlahh Burj Al Arab for the treatment of psoriasis patients and the development of the Burj Al Arab region on the map of medical tourism.
As for the method of operation of Salinas Burj Al Arab, this is done by feeding the focus basins, which begins from the bathroom city of seawater through an extended pipe line in the sea along the 250 meters, and this line ends Bmasorten subgroups per length of each 5 meters are on their way sea water withdrawn, and pour Almasortan in the orchard where the sea water clarification in Bayyara to get rid of impurities, sand, fish and marine organisms, and then this water is withdrawn to the core pipe flowing clean seawater in the focus basins, with a basin area of ​​primary focus 6 km along the width of 1.8 km, and in this basin are precipitation of carbonate salts. The water is transferred from the basin first focus to the basin second focus through two gates and leave the water to concentrated, and in this basin are precipitation of gypsum salts, and then transmits the solution of Lake second focus of the crystallization of the deposition of sodium chloride evaporation solar, and the number of sedimentation basins in Salinas Burj Al Arab 5 basins four of them per area of ​​70 meters in width along the 1200 meters, while the fifth amounts to a length of 1000 meters and width of 700 meters, and the salt is deposited at a concentration of 26 to 28 Baume Baume, this is the way to run a full navigation Burj Al Arab.
And the intervention of Alexandria in the field of medical tourism, especially that Joe Borg El-Arab completely commensurate with this project because the temperatures moderate humidity with a temperature between 15 and 20 ° C, which affects mood and health status of the tourists who wanting hospitalization, especially as tourist therapeutic advantage for the tourist normal length of residence in the city of substitute treatment as this period ranging from two to four weeks, in addition to the spending rate will be multiplied for this tourist .. I must emphasize that it is not necessary to serve the medical tourism only patients, but extends to the healthy and businessmen who want recreation and away from the rhythm of life where trendy tourist enjoy calm and beauty in the inundation of suitable mineral water salinity and then practice some sports light.
I would like to point out that the first of the scientific basis for medical tourism in Egypt mode is Dr. "Hassan Bek Mahmoud wise" through the manuscript, which was discovered inside the municipal library Bmahram your entitled to "the fountain brink of chilling in the pools of Helwan," which placed nearly 127 years
Medical Tourism in Ismailia
Helps dry and mild climate throughout the year and the cleanliness of the environment from pollution to encourage this type of tourism
Sinai Medical Tourism
The South Sinai elevated area characterized by calm and low humidity and the presence of Mieh sulfur that are suitable for the treatment and cure of many diseases and also the hot sand soft in some areas and which are useful for the treatment of rheumatic diseases in addition to the famous types of many natural herbs and plants that are used in medicine and treatment .

The most important therapeutic tourism teacher


Bath Pharaoh

And away from the tunnel Martyr Ahmed Hamdi about 110 km and consists of fifteen named them hot from inside the cave water flowing mountain located beach range temperature between 55 to 75 ° C and the tests proved the possibility of the use of mineral water in the hospitalization of thoracic and skin diseases and certain eye diseases were contracted to create a spa in this global region.

Moses bath

The city of Mount Sinai and the flowing waters of the five eyes pour into the bath tub surrounded a building, according to the form of sulfur that bring water temperature of 37 ° C in the healing of many rheumatic diseases and skin and Gary create a global spa bath area of Moses.
Medical Tourism Paswan
There are also medical tourism enjoyed by the Aswan renowned destination besides being interested in the treatment of various diseases, the most important of which was treating rheumatism primitive ways to inform the patient's body hot desert sand.
Several research has been conducted to know the experts and international institutions have proved the validity of Joe Aswan in the treatment of chronic diseases due to its high levels of ultraviolet radiation, and low humidity, where up to 43.4% during the period from December to March, while the ratio in England during the same period between 75% to 100%.
As the sun throughout the year with dry weather Ikunan an ideal environment for the treatment of rheumatic diseases such as bronchitis, asthma, chronic kidney inflammation.
There Aswan two centers for the treatment of sand and water, it is proposed to establish a tourist village in the area extending between Cataract Hotel and Aswan Reservoir include a private physiotherapy centers, and clinics for patients with rheumatism and skin diseases, and accommodation for theaters, cinemas, sports stadiums, and building berths for boats Nilotic and cruise ships .
As is known, the region has been known treatment primitive manner of burial in sand
Medical Tourism in Helwan
There area of Helwan in Cairo a group of sulfur springs, sulfur baths containing sulfur and mineral water, which is used in the treatment of tourism services, which attract a large number of tourists has the National Center for Egyptian research has studied the phenomenon of environmental recuperation in Egypt and has sent 109 patients Romatoyd articular chronic active for hospitalization Safaga area for a period of four weeks, during which they were natural factors in the region and the surrounding sand black and exposure to the sun for three hours per day.
It was an assessment of the clinical cases before and after the exposure period was also the follow-up of cases for a period of six months to see how improved their condition have also been compared to cases were treated with drugs and preliminary study results showed a clear improvement Oklnikia in 84% of cases.
And continued improvement in 46% of cases after a six-month period, as the blood sedimentation velocity declined significantly in 57% and this decline continued after the six-month period. Low concentration of rheumatoid factor significantly in 36% of cases also continued.
It also proved from the black sand analysis it contains three simple rates of radioactive elements are not harmful but are useful in the treatment.
Thus, make sure that the phenomenon of environmental hospitalization in the city «Safaga» is not just a natural remedy, but their impact on the speed of blood sedimentation coefficient rheumatoid strongly suggest the potential impact on the immune system is dysfunctional in patients with rheumatoid articular
Medical Tourism in Damietta
The tourist Djerbi area of outstanding attractions and overlooking the Nile where lined with casinos on the beach and come to swim Nile and swimming quiet fans and is considered one of the most important treatment areas natural has known since ancient existence of mounds of dry sand that benefit in the treatment of rheumatism, helped by its location and vacant faces of humidity and purity of soft yellow sand containing thorium material used in the treatment of rheumatic diseases has benefited Damietta Governorate in this region in the establishment of physiotherapy center and provide it with the latest modern equipment to activate the therapeutic tourism

Diving tourism in Egypt

Diving tourism / Diving locations in the Red Sea 



The beauty of the water and colorful coral reefs and fish indescribable, but must also be tested for the Red Sea Desert own charm and its mountains and oases and nomadic people, making it the experiment must be carried out. For more details, see places safari Red Sea Governorate and safari companies as well as the Red Sea Governorate.
Red Sea is considered the most beautiful diving areas in the world because of its purity of its water and multi-colored as well as his fish Haabh beautiful reefs and working at the same time natural waves battering ram for making the shores of the Red Sea area is ideal for diving.
See dive centers in the Red Sea for more details.
There are distinct places for diving in the Red Sea each with advantages and Haabh his fish and coral, as well as diving centers that work with it. Download the map of places of diving the Red Sea Governorate for more details about these places and their distribution.

Diving places north of Hurghada



Coral Abu beak - Coral Abu drop - Abu copper coral - reef or nest.
Coral or the moon - Carlos Coral - Coral Aerov - Fanadir.
Abu beak - Abu critics - Long Reef - North Giftun.
Grand Seoul - Seoul Minor.

Places to dive south of Hurghada



El Gouna - East Coral Belinda - Abu Ramada Grana Island - Abu Hashish Island.
West Coral Belinda - Southwest Abu Ramada - Magawish Island
!! Places to dive in Safaga and short


Tobia Island - Grand Tobia - Tobia Minor - Major Aljamol.
Aljamol Minor - Ras Abu Soma - red Tobia - Coral colleges.
Coral panorama - Coral December

Places to dive south of Marsa Alam



Habile way - owner Sheikh - Ras Trnobi - Abu Diba.
Warned - Alvin Stern - Marsa Alam - Marsa Alam Habile.
Dolphin House - Nakkari - Sharm Coral - Coral Valley beauty.
Hancrap head - Richh - Abu Floh - Sial Island.
Floh Minor - Coral pipe - Aquamarine - rock island.
White Rock - Coral St. John - Uzair - Coral Gedera
The most important diving areas in Sinai

Among the most important areas of rich coral reef diving unique as follows:



Ras Mohammed Sharm Taheik area.
Tiran and Sanafir Island area.
Alblohol Dahab area.
Nuweiba area.

Diving in Sinai

Diving hobby of mathematics that have sprung up recently in Egypt, where the number of practitioners of diving was under water (100 thousand athlete) and that because of its our country from multiple areas to practice this sport, especially the South Sinai Governorate which have unique features that make them at the forefront of areas Atnmny any practitioner to those the sport of diving and enjoy with all its underwater treasures rarely finds anywhere in the world, especially Ras Mohammed area which has a number of practitioners annually by (10 thousand), followed by a diver Dahab area (four thousand) annually diver then Nuweiba (3500) diver annually.

Diving areas in the governorate

Zone of Sharm el-Sheikh


Ras Mohammed area to the south.
Ras Umm Sid area - and even the beginning of the Gulf of Aqaba to the north Tower area.
Gardens area and even Tiran Island in the Gulf of Aqaba.
Coral Strait of Tiran in the Gulf of Aqaba region.
Tiran Island in the Gulf of Aqaba region itself.
Mahmodat people and the people of the north in the Gulf of Aqaba region.
This includes the areas of (1) to (4) and other sub-regions.

2-buckthorn area

By more than one point for diving along the coast, and diving in this place on the beach and a few depths.

3-Dahab area

And include the following areas:


Canyon and Alblohol area.
Oasis area.
The immediate vicinity of the village of Dahab.

4-Abu Galoum area

Has been declared a natural protected area recently, as well as buckthorn and by more than a point non-specific name for divers.

5-Nuweiba area

And characterized by the presence of some of the different types of marine life from the southern regions, but the situation and the amount of coral reefs is not the quality of the south and most of the diving in this area and the beach is limited.

6-Taba region and the island of Pharaoh

There are more than their area for diving along the beach.
Dahab area
It's been said so named because of the covering, the Bedouins of the sand under the sunlight shimmering gold, which is located approximately 100 kilometers north-west of Sharm el-Sheikh, which is considered one of the most beautiful spots Sinai suitable for diving.
Dahab is famous golden beaches and amazing sites suitable for diving, such as "Blue Hole" Blue Hole and "Canyon" Canyon and "Lighthouse" Lighthouse. The region is divided into two parts, the tourists center where there are major hotels, and Bedouin originality which finds tourists attractive because of its restaurants village and inhabited by many cheap

Tourism Conferences and Exhibitions in Egypt

Tourism conferences and exhibitions / Importance of tourism conferences and exhibitions 





Egypt has recently succeeded in attracting many professional international conferences, both those of the Federation of Tourism companies states active tourist, or those associated with various professional activities has been a cooperation protocol between IDSC and sector of the Supreme Council of Antiquities and Museums for the establishment of an information center for the sector museums signing featuring databases for these museums, including the Egyptian Museum, Islamic Museum, Coptic Museum.
There is also a protocol of cooperation between the Center for Agricultural and museums in Egypt, which includes agricultural museums where 7 will be provided as an information system. And build a database that will be a statement of 3000 will also be training these workers museums to use the computer and information systems and access to the Internet.
By the end of this year will be the poet Ahmed Shawki Museum and on the Internet, which includes literary and poetic works and biography for him, About the museum. And Egypt organized numerous festivals that are popular rally of the most important of the Third International Song Festival, the International Festival for fishing in Port Said, the First International Festival of Equestrian, International Marathon Egypt III in Luxor race, cycling race Rally of the Pharaohs, the International Al-Ahram Squash Championship.
And represent tourism conferences and exhibitions pattern important tourist involves a great tourist spending and a greater chance to highlight the destination tourism Egyptian through every international presence and is considered the Cairo International Conference Center interface civilized key for this tourist pattern of what is available its technical and technological possibilities and, for example, Egypt hosted the first stock exchange international tourism on behalf of the Mediterranean Stock Exchange, the first international Conference on the Mediterranean Sea for businesswomen, conference consortium organizations Tourism for Latin America Kotal, the General Federation of Travel Agents and companies Italian Tourism Conference (Alviavi) Luxor as the conference center has succeeded in attracting several international companies to organize exhibitions, such as company IIP English and German company FAIRTRADE and a Dutch company in addition to an exhibition of French products and German technology exhibition.
Egypt's unique tourism conferences on the Middle East with its international conference center equipped with all modern facilities of audio devices and instant translation in various languages​​, but no doubt that the vast amount of international conferences held in Cairo during the period from 1996 until now is an international certificate on the success of Egypt in the provision of this type of tourism
Tourism conferences and exhibitions / Ismailia: MICE
Ismailia feature numerous halls that are suitable for conferences, whether scientific or medical or journalistic, making the city of Ismailia to various conferences, and it helps to maintain an atmosphere of moderate throughout the year and away from the noise of the capital
Tourism conferences and exhibitions / fairs land in Damietta
He said a large tourist Street 51 Ptqatah with Mohamed Metwally Street (row 4) the head of the mainland on 6000 m2 and includes 19 exhibition space, each 120 m 2 and provider two sets of services is held by a variety of exhibitions per year are also held by the technical presentations and popular that visitors to Hall exhibitions there in manor of many ancient civilizations tower like civilization and English and every civilization of these civilizations left many monuments tower function fame manor like all the cities that have the glory of the old and the date across all ages, it was all Hefei in Limbo and we are on this site trying to to highlight some of the history of the province in collaboration with the Information Center
Tourism conferences and exhibitions / Cairo International Conference Center
Cairo International Conference Center engineering project architect for a large grant Egypt tray, a Sino-Egyptian friendship code. The late Chinese President Li Xian Nian laid the foundation stone for the project with Egyptian President Hosni Mubarak in March 1986, trimming the late Chinese President Yang Shangkun with Egyptian President Mubarak ribbon at the opening of the launch of the project in December 1989.
The total project cost of about 160 million Swiss francs, or 240 million yuan from the Chinese currency almost. The total architectural space has about 58,000 square meters, the project contains a hall can accommodate 2,500 seat conference for international also play a function cinema or theater, and a lounge for the 800 meeting of the seat, and a hall meeting for 600 seats, lounge banquet accommodates 1250 seats for, and two exhibitions, and 120 offices for delegates, and a media center and private apartments of Heads of State and other facilities.
The designer of this center is an institution of civil architecture design in Shanghai, and the origin of the Shanghai subsidiary company of China National Foundation for Architecture, and the vast majority of equipment and raw materials for the center imported from China. The center embodies the level of the country's construction in China in terms of design, construction and management. President Mubarak has made ​​an inspection tour of the center on top of some Egyptian ministers. He praised Egyptian officials and some foreign guests at this center after visiting him, saying that the center is characterized by the novelty of the design, and provide equipment, speed of construction, quality and quality

Archaeological areas in Luxor and Aswan


Luxor and Aswan 


First: Luxor 



Luxor is the greatest open-air museum in the world, there is almost no place where the impact of those effects that fills the soul to awe and majesty and splendor to pronounce the greatness of the ancient Egyptians and their civilization. 
Launched on the shorter name "and AST" while the modern state (1085 - 1567) and was the capital of Egypt at that time, then the name mutated to Thebes, described by Homer poet Greeks "Gate City percent," and finally called Arabs shortest name of any city of palaces for the large number of what they have seen where the tall buildings and monuments, and still temples, tombs and palaces were built by the list in the limestone rock and granite to remain on the length of time a witness to the desire for immortality, and surrounded by markets and hotels. 
Luxor has a unique character distinguishes it from all parts of the world .. you walk in you feel you combine the past and present at the same time .. not free anywhere in the city of Luxor from the impact of the greatness spokesman ancient Egyptians thousands of years BC 
Where it came from Luxor name? 
The city of Luxor is part of the ancient city of Thebes, which was launched by the famous poet of the Greeks, "Homer" with cent gate of the city's name to the large number of what the high edifices and gates towering developed city throughout history even dubbed Arabs shorter name - any city palaces and after that Behrthm palaces and magnitude buildings that the city of Luxor remained the seat of power between 2100 to 750 BC It is here we know the secret desire that Ihsha visitor to the Eternal City, the majestic monuments of towering columns on the banks of the Nile in .na neighborhoods on land east where the bright sun the source of life and development and in the dead city on the mainland west of the Nile, where the sun Morocco deposited showed life in orbit. On the east bank of the Nile at Luxor Temple - Karnak temples - Luxor Museum on the West Bank of the Nile statue of Memnon - Cemeteries and Valley of the Kings and Queens - funerary temples - the tombs of nobles - the tombs of nobles - the tombs of Deir el-Medina. 

The effects of Luxor: 


East West raised 



Luxor Temple: 
This is the temple of the god Amun-Ra, who was celebrating his wedding to his wife - MUT once each year flies god procession from the Temple of Karnak accidentally Nile to Luxor Temple, and is due to build the temple to Alfronan Amenhotep III and Ramses II begins with the entrance of the temple edifice built by Ramses II and has statues Dkhman they represented sitting. And advancing the temple obelisks, one still exists and the other adorned Place de la Concorde in Paris following this edifice courtyard of Ramses II hedged on three sides by two rows of columns in the form of subsidized package papyrus. 


Abu pilgrims mosque 
In the northeastern part there is now Abu pilgrims mosque in the rest of the temple parts built by Amenhotep III, and starts hall with four huge columns peel columns are divided into two rows and get then to the large patio open and surrounded by three sides by two rows of columns - and then we get to the colonnade featuring 32 columns - and extend inside the temple to get the boat to the sacred room of Alexander the Great has been able to pay tribute to him carrying a small compartment inside the compartment named Amenhotep III. Finally we get to the Holy of Holies, where the sacred statue chamber and the four columns. 

The temples of Karnak: 
There is in fact a building in the entire world can be compared when it was known as the ancient Egyptians as "any bot - any bot" any more respectful places, has built an imposing standards and has an area of ​​one hundred acres place and its history spans over three centuries. Temples start accidentally rams representing Amon symbol of fertility and growth, has carved rams heads down small statues of Ramses II. 
And is also one of the greatest places of worship in history, featuring many of the temples to the unmatched including the Temple of the god Amon and his wife gods (death) and their son god (Khonsu), the moon god .. and has been known since the Arab conquest in the name of Karnak meaning fort .. and begin the temple by way of the rams representative of the god Amun and here symbolizes the power of fertility and thrive Oukj carving under their heads statues of King Ramses II begin to visit the temple to pass from the first edifice, which is due to King Nkhtbo (family 30) and then to the big yard and there are on the right inside the third booths good for Trinity-era City second, and the left sees Medinet Habu. 
Followed by the remnants of the edifice second and then to the big columns that contain 134 columns which Ttotha characterized upside for the rest of the columns and lead us where the remnants of the third edifice where stands Umaamah obelisk of Tuthmosis I and from the remnants of the edifice fourth and spearheaded obelisk of Hatshepsut, then you see the remains of the edifice fifth of it to hallow Hall at the end of Holies round up to the courtyard, which is due to the era of the Middle Kingdom, and ultimately into the columns of the huge hall and celebrations due to the reign of Thutmose III. 
Holy lake: 
Located just off the main lobby, where there is a large statue of a scarab from the reign of King Amenhotep III and was used in cooking 
Sound and Light program at Karnak Temple 
This program is seen by the impressive display story building impact this wonderful word, light, music and melody is the offer flexible day and witnessed by spectators in the stands the stomach for it, and the display offers a program in English, French, Arabic, German. 


Luxor Museum: 
Located between the temples of Luxor and Karnak and the archeological museum includes collections of Pharaonic found in Luxor city and neighboring areas 

Raised the West Bank: 

Statue of Memnon: 


Are all that remains of the Temple of Remembrance of the Pharaoh Amenhotep III and up per height of about 19.20 meters was launched Greeks this name when cracked statue north of them and pulled out a voice - Vhbhoh hero legendary Memnon, who was killed in the Trojan War and was proclaimed a nation Ayios goddess of dawn every morning was crying it The tears of dew. 
Tombs and the Valley of the Kings and Queens: 
It tombs kings and queens of the modern state is Bnanha in the soles of the rock in this valley to be safe from thieves tamper .. It consists of several rooms and basements to reach the burial chamber. 
The most important of these cemeteries 



Tutankhamun's tomb 
Tomb of Ramses III 
First City Cemetery 
Ramses VI cemetery 
Mcypr Amenhotep II 
Horemheb Cemetery 
The tomb of Thutmose III 
The most important tombs and Valley of the Queens 



Queen Nefertari tomb of Ramses II wife 

Temples Remembrance: 




Bahari Temple: built Allofh Queen "Hatshepsut" 

To lead the rituals that were useful in the other world either name Bahari is a modern Arabic name given to this logic in the seventh century after the Copts have used this temple Dera them. The temple consists of three strips divided by mounting upward path. 



Ramesseum Temple: Temple commemoration of Ramses II and recorded on the walls of the Battle of Kadesh. 



Hayo Temple City: Temple commemoration of King Ramses III and has views of religious warfare in a good state of preservation and still bright colors. 
Among the most important tombs of the region: 



The tombs of nobles: and the most important aspects of life Matnqlh us for nobles and their families. 
Nakht Cemetery: carvings show how promoted Egyptian artist. 
Cemetery of us: Thread property loss in the reign of King Tuthmosis IV. 
Ra cemetery masses: a senior statesmen in the reign of Amenhotep III and Akhenaten - and inside the cemetery inscriptions represent Akhenaten and his wife Nefertiti and visitors can be seen Dandara Luxor Temple, and the Temple of Esna. 
Dendera Temple: 
It is located on land west of the city of Qena, about 60 kilometers north of Luxor, one of the Romanian Greek temples. Construction of King Ptolemy III has begun and added a lot of the Ptolemaic Roman emperors and has a famous scene represents Queen Cleopatra and her son Sizarryon Julius Caesar is famous for its numerous astronomical ceilings scenery, which includes the heavenly constellations. 

Second, the effects of Aswan: 


Aswan city: 
The city of Aswan, the most beautiful winter resorts of the world, and includes several historic monuments, namely: the temples of Abu Simbel and the two temples built by Ramses II months Pharaohs of Egypt between 1290 and 1223 BC. 
The two most important temples of Nubia The two temples of architectural wonders have been completely carved into the mountain, and two great temple of Abu Simbel: devoted to the worship of the god Ra Hoor Agt God of sunshine. 
Temple of Abu Simbel small: 
Ramses II was built in memory of his beloved wife Nefertari and the advantage of this temple is the beauty of his drawings and colors and call it the Temple of the goddess of love and rock music and the name of beauty. 
Elephantine Island: 

Includes the remains of temples, which is a masterpiece unparalleled. 

Here are some of the monuments in Aswan 

(Elephantine Island - the temples of the island - a measure of the Nile - Agelaka Island - Amon Island - the tombs of the nobles - the monastery of St. Simeon - Unfinished Obelisk - Philae Temple - Kalabsha temple - the temple of the house of the governor). 

Monuments in Abu Simbel 



Temple of Abu Simbel 

Temple of Abu Simbel Great (Ramses the Great) - the small temple of Abu Simbel. 

Monuments in Kom Ombo 

Kom Ombo Temple. 

Monuments in Edfu 

Edfu Temple - the effects of the Cape region.

Archaeological areas in Alexandria

Alexandria 



Alexandria is the second largest city in Egypt, which are closer to the cities from the Mediterranean to the character of the cities of the Middle East, cultural heritage faces Adjalanha different from the rest of the country, although it is not far only 225 km from Cairo.
Founded "Alexander the Great" in 331 BC and Sarh capital of Egypt Greek Romania, has cultural prestige symbolizes a beacon "Pharos" occupied a legendary lighthouse that was one of the Seven Wonders of Alexandria was the scene of a love story famous among "Cleopatra and Mark Antony," as they were a center for science and knowledge in the ancient world.
But ancient Alexandria deteriorated and declined after that and when he came out he found Napoleon sparsely populated fishing village. With the beginning of the nineteenth century Alexandria played a new role as a hub for the expansion of Egypt's commercial and maritime, was immortalized in a book such as "any .am .vorst" and "contour", and settled by generations of immigrants from Greece, Italy and the Levant, and made trade and culture bohemian global hub, has been described. "Lawrence Durrell "as" the capital city of the European and Asian If Jazz existence of such a place, "and today, still the effects of all those ages past remain, and can deal with fish caught by parents, or take the tram to see the Romanian effects, or sipping coffee in one of shops candy character European. Waterfront of the city stretching along the Mediterranean for a distance of 20 km, and extends to the magnificent Corniche promenade, and revolve around the eastern port of your curve to reach directly to the city center.

The following are the most important parts of relics in Alexandria


Cemeteries Anfoushi


It limestone tombs dating back to the year 250 BC, has been painted to look like marble, marble, decorated with images of the Egyptian gods and daily life of the graphics and images which returns to the same period.

Catacombs of Kom el Shoqafa


This cemetery with three levels also includes Altrickllenium or pews triple, where relatives of the dead sitting on stone benches to commemorate their dead, as there is a major tomb mediates place him prominent fee for snakes with beards, and inside there are statues dating from the second century AD to the gods, "Subic and Anubis" traditional Roman attire.

Graeco-Roman Museum

Considers the group, which covers the period between the third century BC and the seventh century AD, an impressive record of civilization marked by constant change due to the integration of religion and the development of societies, in Alexandria mixed Romania religions and Greek and Pharaonic in the cult of Serapis also can Mlakzh transition from paganism to Christianity and in exhibits include mummies and Hellenic statues, sculptures and half of the Roman emperors, and small statues Altnajer, and the effects due to the early Christian era.

Citadel

Qaeval castle located on the north-eastern tip of the port, and is one of the highlights of the city of Alexandria, the castle was built on the original site of the ancient lighthouse of Alexandria "Pharos", which was built in 279 BC, topped by a statue of the god Poseidon. Although the Pharos renewed over different eras, but it collapsed in the 15 century. The castle includes a mosque and a nautical museum, and allow them to see great views of the city and the sea together. Tkchav was the first museum of the effects of the sunken underwater "Empire Cleopatra" any ancient city of Alexandria palaces with clear colors and patterns, and ships, and more than five thousand Pharaonic and Roman and its location in front of the statue of Qaeval Castle. There is also a diving center with a Roman-style Greek club next Qaeval Castle to see the city of Pharos and Cleopatra, which include (the palace - and the wreckage of their own boats, the sun - and the remnants of a plane due to World War Althatah).

Pompey's Pillar

Pompey's Pillar, the last remaining relics of the temple Alserabayoum Bustumus established due date of this column to the third century AD.

Roman Theater


Roman Theater

Kom Deka is the only Roman theater in Egypt.

Romania bathrooms

Found some third-party com Deka and East Kir.

Temple head black

Built due to the late second century and early third century AD and includes the lobby of the temple statues of Osiris and Isis and Farbokratis.

Agaysron Temple


The remaining part of the temple Agaysron

Cleopatra VII built spokesman Mark Anthony has been erected in front of the entrance obelisks were taken from the Temple of Ain ​​Shams and bearing the names of the kings of the Pharaohs Tuthmosis III, Seti I and Ramses II was quoted by one Almslten in 1877 to London, the second to New York.

Archaeological areas in Cairo


Cairo




Cairo is rich in ancient Pharaonic effects and the effects of different types of medieval ..oviha the most important of the seven wonders of the world at all .. It is the Pyramids of Giza and the most important characteristic of Cairo, it was the capital of Egypt in the Middle Ages and can review the effects of the Cairo and Giza as follows:
Giza pyramids area
And include the three pyramids and the Sphinx and the boats and the Temple of the Sun Sphinx.

The Great Pyramid: King Cheops pyramid

One of the Seven Wonders, was built in 2650 BC, roughly, is Aattabroazm stone building in the world, attributed to the king (Cheops), the Fourth Dynasty, built by the engineer (Ham Ono), a square base of the pyramid shape length of each side was originally 230 meters, and was rising in originally 146 meters, and is now 137 meters long, 5.51 degree angle construction, built this pyramid way the air pressure, the number of stones used in the construction of about 2.3 million stone block weighing on average 5.2 tons
The second kings of the Fourth Dynasty, came to power after the death of his father (Bent), full name (Khanm scared me) any (idol Khnum who protect me), scientists believe it was originally from the village (Bani Hassan) (banned Cheops) any (nursing Cheops), Little is known about the important events in his reign, but he sent missions to the Valley of the cave, where his name was found and the image represented, which airs on a person's head pin murderer; so as to bring the turquoise, and has a single statue was found in (Abydos) of ivory, his name engraved on the throne, and the length of the statue five centimeters, which is now in the Egyptian Museum judgment according to the Papyrus (Turin) is about twenty-three years, and is credited with the Great Pyramid of Giza Pyramids, which is the largest stone structure in the world and dubbed (Agt Cheops) in the sense horizon of Khufu



Second pyramid: the pyramid of King Khafre

Built by King Khafre southwest of his father Khufu pyramid. And, still retains a portion of the Xah at its peak so far, with a height of 143.5 meters and a length of 215.5 meters each side, and the angle of inclination 53.10, is located in the ground level, and the entrance corridor leads to the downside, the roof of the granite and the angle of descent 22, ends at the barricade enter it into a horizontal corridor, then ramp leads to the compartment called cubby burial error empty carved in the rock, and continue the vestibule to barricade another is found to rise to the top corridor horizontal ends compartment burial, and this room the ceiling is a pointed constructed limestone and almost the middle of the pyramid, the pyramid of Khafre was the name of (the Great).
And Khafre is the fourth king in the Fourth Dynasty married Princess (anchorages Ankh) third mention of Maniton sentenced six and twenty years attributed to him the second pyramid of Giza Pyramids, which is lower than the pyramid (Cheops), the height of the origin of one hundred and forty-three meters and a half, and is now one hundred and six and thirty meters and a half, was held on an area of ​​two hundred and fifteen Mtramrava and a half per square meter, and the pyramid of two entrances on the north side, and still the pyramid retains part of Xah at the top, was found in the valley Temple his collection hierarchical statues of stone schist, including the statue is one of the most beautiful art produced by Egyptian sculpture.

The third pyramid: a pyramid of Menkaure

Built by King Mncarua son of King Khafre. , The length of each side of the ribs 5108 meters and a height originally 5.66 meters and the angle of inclination 51 degrees, and the entrance on the north side rises about four meters above the ground level, and leads to a bearish corridor length of 31 meters, and the angle of descent is simple, the roof of the granite and then after that, we find Dhliza veiled stones, and leads to a horizontal corridor where three barricades, and then we get to the burial chamber, and found a wooden coffin with his name and has preserved mummy in the British Museum launched (Menkaure) the name of the pyramid (the sacred).
Sphinx
King Khafre has carved Colossus "Sphinx" generally more human and the body of a lion Rad near the pyramids since about the year 4500 most of the time it was buried up to his neck in the sand had protected the vicissitudes of time. Since its discovery in modern times Sphinx turned into a prey to the wind, water and human because of them carved limestone statue eroded by underground water, wind, sand. Pharaonic effect with a length of 48 meters for operations has undergone several restoration.


Boats Sun: Composite Khufu
Besides there Ahram sun boats Museum which has been found hidden beside the pyramids. In one of the pits next to the pyramid (Cheops) is made from cedar wood-indigenous from the mountains of Lebanon, and was disassembled and placed very carefully, also found ropes and their own oars, the boat length (5.43 meters), and a maximum width (9.5 meters), and depth (87.1 m), and particularly the rise in the form of papyrus that package (6 meters), and high rear (7 meters) and the composite of 1224 the longest piece of wood is composed (23 meters), and the smallest (10 cm ), and the compound is a main compartment is divided into two rooms: a small room in the direction of the introduction, and a large closet area (7 meters) surrounded cabin 36 columns on the wedge-shaped tent, while the cabin master they are very small are located at the front of the boat, and the boat 10 paddles 5 on each side, and most likely this compound has to be put under the disposal of the King in the other world.

The effects of Saqqara and Dahshur area
Which held the first stone structure in the world and is on the Saqqara pyramid built by King Zoser in 2816 BC and the pyramids of Saqqara pyramids, which include Kings Teti. Unas. And Userkaf Tombs Mary Rocca. Kakjta. Ptahhotep. T. Ni Ankh Khanom. Khnum Hotep. Turnoff. Petah turnoff haram. Aero Petah Rocca. Qar. Petah Hbss. Miho. Ankh Mahor. Navarre Hesm Ra and cemetery voluptuous add to group pyramids Abusir and Dahshur, which is also one of the most important archeological sites in Egypt, which includes the most important archaeological treasures, where he found out more than archaeological discovery of gold inside the pyramids and cemeteries, and the most important of these pyramids Bent Pyramid and known as the yellow pyramid private Pyramid Curve King Sneferu, black pyramid of King Amenemhat III, and the pyramid of King Senusret III has begun this region in the global tourism after the reception prepared for it.

Archaeological areas in Cairo:


Including the dam area penance

It is located in the Valley Mararey South Helwan.

And civilian Online

, One of the most important archaeological areas Pharaonic known as Ain Shams or Helio Polis is one of the oldest capitals in the ancient world and the most important archaeological monuments obelisk King Senusret I Obelisk rain is the only vestige of the landmarks of this city

Tourist attractions in Lebanon Part 4

Ashmun Temple 





The Ashmoun religious complex of the most important archaeological and religious communities in Lebanon and is located just one kilometer from the city of Sidon, and has held this religious complex in honor of the Lord healing Phoenician "Ashmoun" and still differs from other Phoenician sites in Lebanon being had kept more than a stone foundations. Work which began at the end of the seventh century BC and continued to receive care through the following centuries, it has added to parts of it and rebuilt the other parts, so that the sections belonging to the Phoenician era is almost lost among the later ages installations, from the Romanian way of arcades to cobble mosaic floors to Roman luxurious way to the foundations of the Byzantine church, and all signs indicate the status of the prestigious site in the eyes of the subjects despite differences in religious attitudes and history .... Ashmoun back to that young man out of Perotti and his favorite hobby was fishing. In a few days the goddess "Astarte," and signed in love, but what was it about that money seduce her, LFGB himself and died. When they did not give up the goddess of fate, brought her boyfriend to Mspegh him life divinity properties ... It is also said that the town "Tomb Hmon" located close to Beirut still retains to this day the anniversary of the burial of God the young man and has been "Ashmoun" originally Allagha to heal , but the story of his death and resurrection made ​​him Allagha fertility cosmic Allagha of greenery that die every year and come back to life after.
As the god of healing, merged personal "Ashmoun" the character of the Phoenician god of Greek medicine Roman "Asclepius". Whereas the latter a close relationship snakes that were raised in his temples and play a role in the healing of certain diseases, it has used the snake wrapped code on the stick as a symbol of the art of medicine was found close to the Temple "Ashmoun" on a sheet of gold engraved with a picture of "Ashmoun" Lord healing, holding a stick in his hand wraps around the snake, and to his image, "IGA" goddess of health. Also found on a Beirut coins from the Roman era represented by standing between the snake ... As for the archaeological excavations Throughout the centuries, the temple site was "Ashmoun" as extracted from the quarry stones Mqsobh pleases him ready for use ... In 1900 the Turkish archaeological mission discovered number of Phoenician inscriptions in the temple, which was not specified identity after site. After twenty years digging at the site a number of Alasbarat Limited and managed exploration work that followed in 1925-1926 close to the riverbed of detecting ground paved with mosaic dating back to Roman times and a number of marble statues that represent the children, the sick and return to Almtagriq age "the end of the fourth century even the first century BC). it also found that long to write another Phoenician bearing the name "Ashmoun" and a few kilometers from the site were found on a set of scripts that carry the Phoenician King "Abdul Astrt" name, which had been numbered in those days on the occasion of the establishment of a major network to convey water to the temple ..... As for places that can be visited are the remnants of the great temple stairs and Roman mosaics and paved the way Romania celebration of corridors and Almamodh Kmalk there are the remnants of a hierarchical structure, but did not keep them, walls and stairs there is also a terrace Alamairia and which form part of a slave who raised "Ashmoun motif" and in addition to the great temple there is another temple was added to the complex in the third century BC, leaving nothing but a frieze dug him ritualistic scenes and scenes of hunting and the other representing the children having fun . And close to the corner of the North West remnants of the temple shrine dedicated to the goddess "Astarte," returns to the same period Almtagriqh as well as in the vicinity of the place paved with mosaic hall is guarded by two lions winged others, break their heads, have been added to the complex in 335 AD.